Waterfalls of Brazil: discover 20 incredible destinations + tips

If there's one thing Brazil isn't short of, it's breathtaking landscapes. From the coast to the countryside, from north to south, the country is a true paradise for nature lovers — and waterfalls are at the top of the list of most sought-after destinations for travelers who want to disconnect from routine, cool off in crystal-clear waters, and have unforgettable experiences.

Whether you're planning a trip, looking for waterfalls near you, or trying to discover the most beautiful waterfall in Brazil, this guide will help you explore incredible destinations in all regions of the country.

Below, check out our selection of 20 unmissable waterfalls you need to see at least once in your life — and start planning your next adventure amidst nature!

1. Santa Bárbara Waterfall – Chapada dos Veadeiros (GO)

Famous for its crystalline turquoise waters, the Santa Bárbara Waterfall is one of Brazil's most impressive natural destinations. Located in the Kalunga community, in Cavalcante (GO), it stands out for its paradisiacal scenery and the refreshing experience it offers visitors.

The trail to get there is about 4 km (round trip) and is of easy level, passing through typical cerrado landscapes. With about 30 meters of drop and a perfect pool for swimming and photos, the place changes color according to the sunlight, becoming even more beautiful in the middle of the day. As it is in a quilombola area, access is controlled and the presence of a local guide is mandatory.

• Best time: between April and September (dry season);

• Access: easy trail with mandatory guide;

• Tip: visit between 11 am and 2 pm to see the water with a more intense blue tone.

2. Fumacinha Waterfall – Chapada Diamantina (BA)

Considered one of the most beautiful and challenging in Brazil, the Fumacinha Waterfall impresses with its narrow canyon and the rocky walls that surround it. Its drop of about 100 meters creates a dramatic and wild landscape, ideal for those seeking adventure and nature in its purest state.

Access is via an 18 km trail (round trip), with sections through the river and a high level of difficulty — therefore, it is recommended for experienced hikers or with a guide.

• Best time: after the rainy season, when the water volume is higher;

• Access: difficult trail, with recommended guide;

• Tip: wear appropriate footwear and prepare for a full day of hiking.

3. Buracão Waterfall – Chapada Diamantina (BA)

The Buracão Waterfall is one of Bahia's most impressive natural experiences. With about 85 meters of drop, it is hidden in a deep canyon and access to it involves walking along the riverbed and a dive to the base of the fall. The adventure is rewarded by a unique landscape and an unforgettable swim amidst giant rock walls.

• Best time: from May to September (dry season and accessible trails);

• Access: moderate trail with mandatory guide;

• Tip: wear a life jacket, as the final access is by swimming.

4. Fumaça Waterfall – Chapada Diamantina (BA)

With about 340 meters high, the Fumaça Waterfall is one of the largest in Brazil and impresses with its panoramic view. The name comes from the mist formed by the falling water, which turns into "smoke" before reaching the ground.

The trail is about 6 km (round trip) and is of moderate level, rewarding visitors with one of the most beautiful viewpoints in the region.

• Best time: between April and July, when there is a greater volume of water;

• Access: moderate trail, self-guided or with a local guide;

• Tip: bring water and snacks, as there are no facilities on site.

Also read: 10 best foods for camping or taking on a trail!

5. Iguaçu Falls – Foz do Iguaçu (PR)

One of Brazil's postcards, the Iguaçu Falls form a set of over 270 waterfalls amidst the Atlantic Forest!

The immensity and sound of the water create an unforgettable experience, ideal for all ages. Access is fully structured within the National Park, with walkways, internal transport, and impressive viewpoints.

• Best time: between August and October, when the water volume is high;

• Access: easy, with complete structure and accessibility;

• Tip: allow at least half a day to explore all the trails and viewpoints.

6. Véu de Noiva Waterfall – Chapada dos Guimarães (MT)

With about 86 meters of free fall, the Véu de Noiva Waterfall is one of the main postcards of Mato Grosso. It stands out for the scenery formed by reddish rocky walls and the lush vegetation around it. Access is simple and well-structured, done by a type of short trail that leads to the viewpoint with a panoramic view of the waterfall.

• Best time: from April to September (dry season);

• Access: easy and well-marked trail;

• Tip: combine the visit with other attractions in the park on the same day.

7. Formiga Waterfall – Jalapão (TO)

Small in size, but giant in beauty, the Formiga Waterfall is famous for its crystal clear water with a greenish hue and always pleasant temperature.

It is perfect for swimming, floating, and resting after the Jalapão trails.
The location has easy access and is usually one of the mandatory stops on itineraries in the region.

• Best time: between May and September, when the climate is drier;

• Access: easy, with nearby parking;

• Tip: bring a diving mask to enjoy the transparency of the water.

8. Escada Waterfall – Serra da Canastra (MG)

Located within the Serra da Canastra National Park, the Escada Waterfall is ideal for those seeking a refreshing swim amidst nature. Its drop of about 30 meters forms a wide and inviting pool. Access is easy and the path passes through beautiful landscapes of the Minas Gerais cerrado.

• Best time: between April and October;

• Access: easy and well-marked trail;

• Tip: bring a snack and enjoy the whole day at the park.

9. Tabuleiro Waterfall – Conceição do Mato Dentro (MG)

Minas Gerais' largest waterfall impresses with its 273 meters of height and dramatic landscape between quartzite walls. The effort of the approximately 1h30 trail is rewarded by the view and the unique experience. The pool formed at the base is great for swimming and resting after the hike.

• Best time: between April and September, with a drier climate;

• Access: moderate trail with steep sections;

• Tip: start the trail early to enjoy the visit calmly.

10. Segredo Waterfall – Chapada dos Veadeiros (GO)

With about 100 meters of drop, the Segredo Waterfall is surrounded by high walls and preserved native vegetation. The journey to it is an experience in itself, passing through small rivers and other smaller falls along the way. As it is a more isolated area, it is recommended to visit with a local guide.

• Best time: between April and September;

• Access: moderate trail of about 7 km (round trip);

• Tip: bring closed footwear and enough water for the hike.

11. Serra Azul Waterfall – Nobres (MT)

Serra Azul is one of the most impressive waterfalls in Mato Grosso, known for its intense blue hue and the transparency of the water that allows you to see the bottom of the pool even at several meters deep. With about 46 meters high, it is surrounded by lush vegetation and forms a perfect setting for those seeking tranquility and direct contact with nature.

In addition to the refreshing swim, it is possible to practice activities such as snorkeling and zip-lining on site, which makes the visit even more special. The trail to the waterfall is easy and well-structured, being ideal for visitors of all ages.

• Best time: between May and September, with clearer waters;

• Access: easy trail with good infrastructure;

• Tip: combine the visit with the region's clear water resorts and rivers.

12. Itiquira Waterfall – Formosa (GO)

With its impressive 168 meters of height, the Itiquira Waterfall is one of the highest and most accessible in Brazil. Located within a well-structured municipal park, it offers viewpoints, picnic areas, and safe trails, making it a great option for families and groups.

The drop forms a powerful natural spectacle, and the sound of the water echoing through the rocky walls makes the visit even more remarkable. It is one of the few destinations where you can enjoy a large waterfall without facing long or demanding trails.

• Best time: between April and September;

• Access: easy, with complete structure and short trails;

• Tip: arrive early to enjoy it more peacefully.

13. Salto São Francisco – Prudentópolis (PR)

Among the most impressive waterfalls in southern Brazil, Salto São Francisco stands out for its height of almost 200 meters and the natural scenery that surrounds it. The imposing drop plunges from a cliff covered by native forest, creating a curtain of water that impresses from afar.

Access to the main viewpoint is via a dirt road and a short walk, and there are also longer trails for those who wish to get closer to the base. It is one of the best destinations for landscape observation and nature photography in Paraná.

• Best time: between September and March;

• Access: easy to the viewpoint, with trail options to the base;

• Tip: bring warm clothing even on warm days, as the wind is usually strong.

14. Gavião Waterfall – Jalapão (TO)

Located in a remote region surrounded by untouched nature, the Gavião Waterfall is one of Jalapão's hidden treasures. Its multiple drops and crystalline pools form a perfect environment for swimming and resting, ideal for those seeking tranquility and landscapes outside the more known tourist circuit.

The journey there passes through dirt roads and easy trails, offering a complete experience of adventure and contemplation. It is a great tour to combine with other attractions in the state park.

• Best time: from May to September;

• Access: easy trail, usually done with a local guide;

• Tip: bring snacks and water, as there are no facilities on site.

15. Caracol Waterfall – Canela (RS)

A postcard of the Serra Gaúcha, the Caracol Waterfall impresses with its 131 meters of height amidst the dense Atlantic Forest vegetation. Located within a park with excellent infrastructure, it is one of the most visited waterfalls in Brazil and features viewpoints, paved trails, and even a cable car with a panoramic view.

In addition to contemplating the main fall, visitors can explore smaller trails around and enjoy leisure and picnic areas. It is a perfect destination for those who want nature with comfort and easy access.

• Best time: spring and summer, when the water volume is higher;

• Access: easy and with complete structure;

• Tip: arrive early to avoid queues at the viewpoint and cable car.

16. Jatobá Waterfall – Vila Bela da Santíssima Trindade (MT)

With about 252 meters high, the Jatobá Waterfall is among the largest in Brazil and is a spectacle of nature in the interior of Mato Grosso. Located amidst an impressive canyon, it is surrounded by native forest and offers breathtaking landscapes.

The trail to the main viewpoint is about 5 km and requires a bit more physical preparation, but the view compensates for every step. In addition to the upper viewpoint, there are swimming areas in natural pools along the way, making the experience even more complete.

• Best time: between April and September;

• Access: moderate trail, recommended with a local guide;

• Tip: bring snacks and water, as the route is long and without facilities.

17. Rio dos Couros Waterfall – Chapada dos Veadeiros (GO)

Formed by a set of successive drops, the Rio dos Couros Waterfall is one of the most impressive in Chapada dos Veadeiros. Its waters carve the rocky relief and create several perfect pools for swimming, making it a great place to spend the day.

Access is via a dirt road and a short trail, and the place still maintains a wild and little explored atmosphere. It is a mandatory stop for those who want to escape the more touristy destinations in the region.

• Best time: between May and September, with clearer waters;

• Access: easy trail after a dirt road;

• Tip: wear non-slip footwear to walk on wet rocks.

18. Boca da Onça Waterfall – Bodoquena (MS)

The Boca da Onça is the largest waterfall in Mato Grosso do Sul, with about 156 meters high, and one of the highlights of the Serra da Bodoquena. The place has a complete visitation structure, including walkways, rest areas, and even adventure activities such as rappelling on a platform with a panoramic view.

In addition to the main fall, the tour includes other smaller waterfalls and natural pools ideal for swimming, making the visit a complete experience for nature lovers.

• Best time: between April and September;

• Access: easy trails with structure and guides available;

• Tip: allow a full day to enjoy all the park's activities.

19. Corisco Waterfall – Sengés (PR)

With 106 meters of height and surrounded by enormous rocky walls, the Corisco Waterfall is one of the most striking natural landscapes in Paraná. Its imposing drop can be observed from safe and easily accessible viewpoints, which offer spectacular panoramic views.

As it is in a private area, access must be authorized in advance, and guided visits are recommended for those who wish to explore the region safely.

• Best time: between October and March, when the water volume is higher;

• Access: easy to the viewpoint, with controlled entry;

• Tip: contact in advance to ensure the visit.

20. Lageado Waterfall – Extrema (MG)

Charming and surrounded by lush nature, the Lageado Waterfall is one of the most accessible in southern Minas Gerais and an ideal destination for families and trail beginners. Its waters form shallow and refreshing pools, perfect for swimming and resting on hot days.

Access is simple and quick, and the region offers other nearby natural attractions, allowing for a complete ecotourism itinerary in a single day.

• Best time: spring and summer;

• Access: easy and well-marked;

• Tip: bring snacks and take advantage of the camping structure nearby.

Also check out: Discover the 12 Best Campgrounds in Brazil!

What is the best time of year to visit waterfalls in Brazil?

In general, the period between April and September (dry season) is the most recommended. Trails in winter and spring are in better condition and the water tends to be clearer. However, those who want to see more voluminous falls may prefer to visit right after the rainy season, between October and March.

Do I need to hire a guide to visit waterfalls?

It depends on the destination. Waterfalls with short and well-marked trails generally do not require a guide. However, for more isolated places or those with challenging access — such as Fumacinha, in Chapada Diamantina — the accompaniment of a guide is highly recommended for safety and to better enjoy the experience.

What is the best waterfall for beginners?

If you are just starting to explore waterfalls and want a calm, safe, and easy-trail experience, there are several ideal options in Brazil. The Itiquira Waterfall (GO) is one of the most recommended: it has easy access, great infrastructure, and does not require physical effort.

Other good choices are the Caracol Waterfall (RS), with short trails and accessible viewpoints, and the Lageado Waterfall (MG), perfect for those who want to enjoy a day amidst nature without facing long hikes.

Is it safe to swim in the waterfalls?

In most cases, yes, but it is important to pay attention to the local conditions. Always respect the signs and avoid entering the water on heavy rainy days, as the volume can rise quickly. In waterfalls with deep pools, wearing a life jacket can be a good idea.

Can I visit waterfalls all year round?

Yes, but the experience changes according to the season. In the dry season, the water is clearer and ideal for swimming and photos. In the rainy season, the volume of the falls increases, making the view even more impressive — although access may be more difficult on some trails.

Are there waterfalls near big cities?

Yes! Many incredible waterfalls are just a few hours' drive from major urban centers. Examples include the Véu de Noiva Waterfall (MT), near Cuiabá; the Itiquira Waterfall (GO), about 120 km from Brasília; and the Lageado Waterfall (MG), close to São Paulo.

What to bring for a waterfall trip?

To make the most of the experience and avoid unforeseen events, it's worth preparing a backpack with essential items. Here's a list of what you shouldn't forget:

• Light and comfortable clothing: facilitates mobility and dries quickly after swimming;

• Appropriate footwear for trails: non-slip sneakers or sandals are indispensable to prevent slips;

• Sunscreen and hat: protect against sun exposure, especially on open trails;

• Insect repellent: essential to ward off insects in forest areas;

• Water bottle: staying hydrated is essential during the hike;

• Light snack or fruits: provide extra energy for longer trails;

• Waterproof backpack: helps protect documents, cell phone, and other important items;

• Trash bag: always take out what you brought in and help keep the environment clean.

Check out also: What to bring for a trail: 15 essential items!

Now that you know the 20 best waterfalls in Brazil, just choose your next destination, pack your backpack, and dive into this adventure! And if you want to continue exploring incredible places, also check out our post on top 25 places in Brazil for trails and adventures.

See you in the next post!